Wednesday, February 9, 2011

Thais, Cambodia face diplomatic pressure to end dispute (Reuters)

PREAH VIHEAR, Kampuchea (Reuters) – Siam and Kampuchea faced growing diplomatic push on weekday to modify a finish on a debase of border nearby a 900-year-old clifftop tabernacle as guns held unhearable for a second day.

Reuters witnesses said most 20 Tai tanks were dispatched to a expeditionary camp in Kantaralak regularise in Thailand's Sri Sa Ket domain nearby to the disputed border, but Tai grey officials said they were not reinforcing personnel in the area.

Thailand and Kampuchea blame apiece added for provoking pure exchanges of blast that killed at small threesome Thais and eight Cambodians since Friday. At small 34 Thais and 55 Cambodians were wounded, according to official statements from both sides.

Diplomats at the U.N. Security Council said it was doable the 15-nation body would discuss the supply incoming week after the United States, China and Southeast Asia's association regional grouping urged both sides to show restraint.

Bilateral talks could verify place in New York, mayhap on weekday when Tai Foreign Minister Kasit Piromya is to short the Security Council, said his spokesman, Thani Thongpakdi. His Asian counterpart, Hor Namhong, is also due in New York.

"There is a existence that the digit module foregather on the sidelines," said Thani, adding that this year's Association of South East Asian Nations chair, Asiatic Foreign Minister Marty Natalegawa, would also be in New York.

Thailand and Kampuchea are both members of ASEAN, which plans to form a European-style single mart by 2015 and has urged joint talks to modify the fiercest conflict on the disputed border since the 1990s, when Cambodia's Kampuchean Rouge forces operated in the area.

Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen ruled discover joint talks, though he stressed the requirement for mediation. He also said in a style in Phnom Penh his country was at war with Thailand.

"This war staleness be resolved at the United Nations," he said, adding that Tai Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva was a "cheat".

Thailand's external rector said Hun Sen was a "naughty boy".

"I hit to feature we hit a bad boy hounding (us) incoming door," Kasit told a parliamentary hearing.

MORE THAI TANKS

At the border, both sides held their blast for a second period after a conflict on Friday set off quaternary days of conflict in the 4.6-square-km (2-square-mile) oppose Atlantic around the Preah Vihear tabernacle claimed by the neighbors.

"The situation relic calm but what happens incoming depends on the Tai troops," Chea Dara, Deputy Commander of the Asian army, told Reuters.

Cambodian personnel continuing to take trenches around the temple.

Three Asian soldiers interviewed by Reuters on weekday said the number of Cambodians killed was probable to be higher than the polity had indicated. They declined to be identified because they were not commissioned to comment.

"There are many more deaths and injuries. People would be shocked," said digit of the soldiers, adding that his deputy man was killed in a conflict on Sunday when a Tai bomb hit the Atlantic nearby their unit.

Their statements could not be directly addicted by the Asian government.

In Cambodia's Federal frontier areas, schools and temples hit been turned into shelters for displaced people.

Reasons behindhand the conflict rest unclear. Some analysts feature hawkish Tai generals and subject allies may be trying to topple Thailand's polity or create a pretext to stage added takeover and equilibrate elections expected this year.

Others feature it may be a breakdown in act channels at a time of unnatural relations over Cambodia's flying of a domestic alarum in the disputed Atlantic and laying of a pericarp paper inscribed with "This is Cambodia".

The temple, known as Preah Vihear, or "Mountain of the Sacred Temple", in Kampuchea and Khao Phra Viharn in Thailand, sits on a triangular plateau that forms a uncolored border.

Both sides hit been locked in a finish since July 2008, when Preah Vihear was granted UNESCO World Heritage status, which Siam anti on deposit that territory around the tabernacle had never been demarcated.

The International Court of Justice in 1962 awarded the tabernacle to Cambodia, which uses a century-old land transpose as the basis for its territorial claims, but the ruling failed to watch ownership of the vegetation incoming to it.

(Additional news by Prapan Chankaew in Ban Sangam, Ambika Ahuja in port and Damir Sagolj in Preah Vihear; Writing by Jason Szep; Editing by Robert Birsel and justice Magnowski)


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